Academic Connections, International

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Gregorian Reform




Disclaimer: As with all our resources and especially Podcasts, inclusion does not necessarily mean endorsement of the views presented.  Our aim was to include important presentations from multiple points of view so the researcher can form her own opinions—informed by  a Christian world-view.


          Encyclopedia Britannica: Gregorian Reform

          Oxford Bibliographies: Gregory VII

          Encyclopedia Britannica: Roman Catholicism

          Blog, Medieval Church History: Lesson 18: The Gregorian Reform & the Investiture Struggle

          Historyisfun: Gregorian Reform Movement



Books and Articles:


Lambert, Malcolm. Medieval Heresy: Popular Movements from Gregorian Reform to the Reformation. Barnes and Noble, 2nd edition, 1998.


Ozment, Steven. The Age of Reform, 1250-1550: An Intellectual and Religious History of Late Medieval Europe and Reformation Europe.  Yale University Press, 1981 Edition.